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https://github.com/xivdev/EXDSchema.git
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Update schema, code, and docs to reflect the list
type and new list declaration method.
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5 changed files with 99 additions and 53 deletions
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@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ The schema includes the following:
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- Maps out-of-the-box to a very simple object mapping
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- JSON schema for the schema itself, providing IDE completion and error-checking
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- Example code
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- A C# project that perform the conversion from the
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- A C# project that perform a partial conversion from the
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common JSON schemas ("SC Schema") to the EXDSchema format
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- A C# project that will validate EXDSchemas against a given game installation
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- A tool for editing schemas and viewing the results of parsing on-the-fly
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@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
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using Lumina.Data.Structs.Excel;
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using SchemaConverter.New;
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namespace SchemaConverter;
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@ -11,11 +12,12 @@ public class ColumnInfo
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public ExcelColumnDataType DataType { get; set; }
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public bool IsArrayMember { get; set; }
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public int? ArrayIndex { get; set; }
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public New.Link? Link { get; set; }
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public Condition? Condition { get; set; }
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public List<string>? Targets { get; set; }
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public ColumnInfo() { }
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public ColumnInfo(Old.Definition def, int index, bool isArrayMember, int? arrayIndex, New.Link link)
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public ColumnInfo(Old.Definition def, int index, bool isArrayMember, int? arrayIndex, Condition? condition, List<string>? targets)
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{
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var converterType = def.Converter?.Type;
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var nameSuffix = isArrayMember ? $"[{arrayIndex}]" : "";
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@ -24,8 +26,11 @@ public class ColumnInfo
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Type = converterType;
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IsArrayMember = isArrayMember;
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ArrayIndex = arrayIndex;
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Link = link;
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Condition = condition;
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Targets = targets;
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}
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public override string ToString() => $"{Name} ({Index}@{BitOffset / 8}&{BitOffset % 8}) {Type} {IsArrayMember} {ArrayIndex}";
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}
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@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ public enum FieldType
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Icon,
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ModelId,
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Color,
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Link,
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}
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public class Sheet
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@ -47,24 +48,18 @@ public class Field
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public List<Field>? Fields { get; set; }
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[YamlMember(5)]
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public Link? Link { get; set; }
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}
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public class Link
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{
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[YamlMember(0)]
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public Condition? Condition { get; set; }
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[YamlMember(1)]
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[YamlMember(6)]
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[YamlStyle(YamlStyle.Flow)]
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public List<string> Target { get; set; }
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public List<string>? Targets { get; set; }
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}
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public class Condition
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{
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[YamlMember(0)]
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public string Switch { get; set; }
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public string? Switch { get; set; }
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[YamlMember(1)]
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public Dictionary<int, List<string>> Cases { get; set; }
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public Dictionary<int, List<string>>? Cases { get; set; }
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}
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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using Lumina;
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using Lumina;
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using Lumina.Data.Files.Excel;
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using Lumina.Data.Structs.Excel;
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using Newtonsoft.Json;
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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ namespace SchemaConverter;
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public class SchemaConverter
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{
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private static readonly New.Link _genericReferenceLink = new() {Target = new List<string>()};
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private static readonly List<string> _genericReferenceLink = new();
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private static void EnumerateGenericReferenceTargets(string oldSchemaDir)
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{
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@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ public class SchemaConverter
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targets.Add(oldSchema.SheetName);
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}
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}
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_genericReferenceLink.Target.AddRange(targets);
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_genericReferenceLink.AddRange(targets);
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}
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public static void Main(string[] args)
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@ -128,8 +128,11 @@ public class SchemaConverter
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"color" => FieldType.Color,
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_ => FieldType.Scalar,
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},
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Link = col.Link,
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Condition = col.Condition,
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Targets = col.Targets,
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};
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if (field.Condition != null || field.Targets != null)
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field.Type = FieldType.Link;
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newSchema.Fields.Add(field);
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}
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@ -166,7 +169,8 @@ public class SchemaConverter
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private static void EmitSingle(List<ColumnInfo> infos, Old.Definition definition, bool isArray, int? arrayIndex, ref int index)
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{
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infos.Add(new ColumnInfo(definition, index++, isArray, arrayIndex, ConvertLink(definition.Converter)));
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var link = ConvertLink(definition.Converter);
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infos.Add(new ColumnInfo(definition, index++, isArray, arrayIndex, link.condition, link.targets));
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}
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private static void EmitRepeat(List<ColumnInfo> infos, Old.Definition definition, ref int index)
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@ -199,40 +203,38 @@ public class SchemaConverter
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}
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}
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private static New.Link ConvertLink(Old.Converter oldLink)
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private static (Condition? condition, List<string>? targets) ConvertLink(Old.Converter oldLink)
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{
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if (oldLink == null) return null;
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if (oldLink == null) return (null, null);
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var newLink = new New.Link();
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if (oldLink.Type == "generic")
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{
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return _genericReferenceLink;
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return (null, _genericReferenceLink);
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}
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else if (oldLink.Type == "link")
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{
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newLink.Target = new List<string>() {oldLink.Target};
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return (null, new List<string> {oldLink.Target});
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}
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else if (oldLink.Type == "multiref")
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{
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newLink.Target = oldLink.Targets;
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return (null, oldLink.Targets);
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}
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else if (oldLink.Type == "complexlink")
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{
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if (oldLink.Links[0].Project != null)
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{
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return null;
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return (null, null);
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}
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newLink.Condition = new Condition();
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newLink.Condition.Switch = oldLink.Links[0].When.Key;
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newLink.Condition.Cases = new Dictionary<int, List<string>>();
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var condition = new Condition();
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condition.Switch = oldLink.Links[0].When.Key;
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condition.Cases = new Dictionary<int, List<string>>();
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foreach (var oldLinkLink in oldLink.Links)
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newLink.Condition.Cases.Add(oldLinkLink.When.Value, oldLinkLink.Sheets);
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condition.Cases.Add(oldLinkLink.When.Value, oldLinkLink.LinkedSheet == null ? oldLinkLink.Sheets : new List<string> { oldLinkLink.LinkedSheet });
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return (condition, null);
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}
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else
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{
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return null;
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return (null, null);
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}
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return newLink;
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}
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}
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84
Usage.md
84
Usage.md
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@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ fields:
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This schema is valid because it is accurate in structure. It defines a field for each column in the EXH file as of 6.48.
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### Types
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Valid types for fields in a schema are `scalar`, `array`, `icon`, `modelId`, and `color`.
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Valid types for fields in a schema are `scalar`, `link`, `array`, `icon`, `modelId`, and `color`.
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#### scalar
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The default type. If the `type` is omitted from a field, it will be assumed to be a `scalar`. Effectively does nothing except tell consumers that
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@ -96,7 +96,37 @@ Some fields contain an RGB value for color in the ARGB format with no alpha. Thi
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columns' fields as actual colors rather than the raw value.
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#### array
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Array fields provide the ability to group and repeat nested structures. For example, the notorious SpecialShop sheet:
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Array fields provide the ability to group and repeat nested structures. These are the methods of declaring an array:
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```yml
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name: ExampleSheet
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fields:
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- name: Array of scalars
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comment: This array is just an array of scalars
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type: array
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count: 2
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- name: Erroneous array
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comment: This array fails schema validation because it contains the fields key with no fields
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type: array
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count: 2
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fields: []
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- name: Array of single explicit column
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comment: Schema consumers should consider this an array of scalars that are also a link
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type: array
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count: 2
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fields:
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- type: link
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targets: [Item]
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- name: Array of structs
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comment: This array is a list of structs
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type: array
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count: 2
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fields:
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- type: scalar
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- type: scalar
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```
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The comment on each array declaration describes what the array is declaring.
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For a more concrete example, let's look at `SpecialShop`:
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```yml
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name: SpecialShop
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fields:
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@ -114,17 +144,29 @@ fields:
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- name: Item
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type: array
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count: 2
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fields:
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- type: link
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targets: [Item]
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- name: Category
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type: array
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count: 2
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fields:
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- type: link
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targets: [SpecialShopItemCategory]
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- name: ItemCost
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type: array
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count: 3
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- name: Quest
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type: array
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count: 2
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fields:
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- type: link
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targets: [Quest]
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- name: Unknown
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- name: AchievementUnlock
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fields:
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- type: link
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targets: [Achievement]
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- name: CollectabilityCost
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type: array
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count: 3
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type: array
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count: 3
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- name: Quest
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type: link
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targets: [Quest]
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- type: scalar
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- type: scalar
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- name: CompleteText
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@ -179,29 +223,29 @@ struct SpecialShop
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};
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```
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As you can see, the overall schema is similar to defining structures in YML but omitting the actual data type.
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This nested capability allows you to define complex structures. However, to cut down on overall parsing complexity,
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based on existing knowledge of the EXH data, **you may only nest twice.**
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This nested capability allows you to define complex structures. From experience, we have seen that
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you should not need to nest more than 2 levels deep, but schema consumers should still support this.
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### Linking
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The sheets that power the game are relational in nature, so the schema supports a few different kinds of linking.
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#### Single Link
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To define a link, simply add a link object:
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To define a single link, set the `type` to `link` and define the `targets` array:
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```yml
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- name: Quest
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link:
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target: [Quest]
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type: link
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targets: [Quest]
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```
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Note that the link target is an array of strings. They must be sheet names, and there must be at least one sheet. To link to one sheet, leave a single sheet in the array.
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Note that the link targets is an array of strings. They must be sheet names, and there must be at least one sheet. To link to one sheet, leave a single sheet in the array.
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#### Multi Link
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A sheet's single column can link to multiple columns:
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```yml
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- name: Requirement
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link:
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target: [Quest, GrandCompany]
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type: link
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targets: [Quest, GrandCompany]
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```
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In this case, disparate sheet key ranges will provide the ability to determine which sheet a link should resolve to.
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In this case, disparate sheet key ranges will provide the ability for consumers to determine which sheet a link should resolve to.
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For example, if a row's `Requirement` is `2`, it will resolve to `GrandCompany`, because row `2` exists in `GrandCompany` and not in `Quest.`
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The same thing happens in the other direction: if `Requirement` is `69208`, it will link to `Quest` and not `GrandCompany` for the same reason.
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```yml
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- name: Location
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comment: PlaceName when LocationKey is 1, ContentFinderCondition when LocationKey is 4
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link:
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condition:
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switch: LocationKey
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cases:
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1: [PlaceName]
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4: [ContentFinderCondition]
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type: link
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condition:
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switch: LocationKey
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cases:
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1: [PlaceName]
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4: [ContentFinderCondition]
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```
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The targets array is not required for conditional links.
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The targets array is not required for conditional links, and if both are specified, the file will fail schema validation.
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When defining the link, add a `condition` object with a `switch` key that defines the field to switch on the value of.
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The `cases` dictionary contains arrays of the sheet to reference when the case matches.
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@ -242,7 +286,7 @@ Yes, the `case` dictionary may contain an *array*. This means that each case can
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32: [Orchestrion]
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36: [SubmarinePart]
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```
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The `AdditionalData` column does a lot of heavy lifting. We can assume during game execution that the use of the field is heavily based on context,
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but for research and data exploration, having the ability to define the exact sheet is very useful. Here, we can see that when `FilterGroup` is `14`,
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The `AdditionalData` column in `Item` does a lot of heavy lifting. We can assume during game execution that the use of the field is heavily based on context,
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but for research and data exploration, having the ability to define the exact sheet is useful. Here, we can see that when `FilterGroup` is `14`,
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we can link to any of `HousingExterior`, `HousingInterior`, `HousingYardObject`, `HousingFurniture`, `HousingPreset`, or finally `HousingUnitedExterior`.
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This works because the value for `AdditionalData` are distinct ranges, even when `FilterGroup` is `14`, thus allowing the definition here to behave like a multi link.
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